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People and ecosystems

Understanding of the links between coral reef ecosystems, the goods and services they provide to people, and the wellbeing of human societies.

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Ecosystem dynamics: past, present and future

Examining the multi-scale dynamics of reefs, from population dynamics to macroevolution

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Coral Reef Studies

From 2005 to 2022, the main node of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies was headquartered at James Cook University in Townsville, Queensland (Australia)

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Event

Terrestrial protected areas and the successful conservation of global wildlife populations

When

Thursday, 14th of August 2014; 12:00 to 13:00 hrs

location
Building 19 (Kevin Stark Research Building) Room #106 (upstairs), JCU, Townsville; video-linked to the University of Queensland (GCI Boardroom, Level 7, Gehrmann Building 60.
Presenter
Ian Craigie, ARC CoE Coral Reef Studies, JCU, Townsville
Ian Craigie, ARC CoE Coral Reef Studies, JCU, Townsville

Abstract:  Ensuring protected areas (PAs) maintain the biodiversity within their boundaries is fundamental to achieving global conservation goals. Despite this, wildlife abundance changes in PAs are patchily documented and poorly understood. In this study we used linear mixed effect models to explore correlates of population change in 1902 populations of birds and mammals from 447 PAs globally. In contrast to global declines of wildlife populations, on average we find PAs are maintaining populations of monitored birds and mammals within their boundaries. PAs were more successful in maintaining wildlife populations in countries with higher development scores, and for larger bodied species. This suggests active management consistently overcomes disadvantages of lower reproductive rates and more severe threats experienced by larger species in these two distinct vertebrate classes.

Biography: Ian works on quantifying the performance and management costs of marine and terrestrial protected areas. He completed his PhD in 2010 which was carried out jointly with the University of Cambridge, ZSL London and the UNEP – World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Ian is currently a post-doc at the ARC CoE in Townsville and is working with the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service to understand the costs of effective protected area management. Additionally he is working with IUCN and the Global Environment Facility to assess the impact of international funding on protected area biodiversity outcomes.

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